SAINT CHRISTOPHER AND NEVIS STATUTORY RULES AND ORDERS No. 40 of 2021

SAINT CHRISTOPHER AND NEVIS
STATUTORY RULES AND ORDERS
No. 40 of 2021
Emergency Powers (COVID-19) (No. 12) Regulations, 2021
In exercise of the power conferred by section 5 of the Emergency Powers Act,
Cap. 19.02 the Governor-General makes the following Regulations:
[Published 3rd November 2021 – Extra-Ordinary Gazette No. 68 of 2021]
Part I
Preliminary

  1. Citation and duration.
    (1) These Regulations may be cited as the Emergency Powers (COVID-19)
    (No. 12) Regulations, 2021.
    (2) These Regulations shall come into force from 5:01 a.m. on Thursday
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    th November, 2021 and shall expire at 5:00 a.m. on Thursday 18th November, 2021.
  2. Interpretation.
    In these Regulations,
    “Court” includes the Magistrates’ Courts and the Eastern Caribbean
    Supreme Court;
    “COVID-19 (Prevention and Control) Act” means the COVID-19 (Prevention
    and Control) Act, No. 16 of 2020;
    “COVID-19” means the COVID-19 novel coronavirus (2019-n CoV);
    “curfew” means a period of curfew with a duration from 1:01 a.m. to 5:00 a.m.
    Part II
    Emergency Measures for the Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis
  3. Curfew.
    (1) A period of curfew is imposed every day from 1:01 a.m. until 5:00 a.m.,
    commencing at 1:01 a.m. on Friday 5th November, 2021 and ending at 5:00 a.m. on Thursday
    18th November, 2021.
    (2) Subject to sub-regulations (3), (4) and (5), in an effort to prevent the spread of
    the novel coronavirus or COVID-19 during a period of curfew, every person shall remain
    confined to his or her place of residence, inclusive of his or her yard space, to avoid
    contact outside of the family, except
    (a) essential workers, who are required to report to work under sub-regulation (4);
    or
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    (b) for essential travel for medical emergencies;
    provided that such persons shall ensure at all times to distance themselves at least six feet
    from any other person.
    (3) Notwithstanding sub-regulation (2), a person, other than an essential worker,
    who is required to move from his or her home during the period of curfew, shall first
    obtain the approval of the Commissioner of Police to do so.
    (4) For the purposes of these Regulations, an “essential worker” includes essential
    officers of
    (a) the Royal Saint Christopher and Nevis Police Force;
    (b) the Saint Christopher and Nevis Defence Force;
    (c) the Fire and Rescue Services Department;
    (d) National Emergency Management Agency and Nevis Disaster Management
    Department, the National Emergency Operating Centre, the Health
    Emergency Operating Centre and any other Disaster Management Services;
    (e) the prisons, correctional facilities, or other similar establishments;
    (f) any hospital, health care or medical facility;
    (g) the Customs Department;
    (h) the Immigration Department;
    (i) the Air and Sea Ports Authorities;
    (j) the essential media personnel of a Media House;
    (k) the office of the Director of Public Prosecutions, the Attorney General’s
    Chambers, Members of Parliament, the Secretary to the Cabinet;
    (l) the emergency technical personnel of any water, electricity or other sector
    encompassing the provision of electronic communications including print
    and electronic media;
    (m) the Government Printery;
    (n) approved hotels or approved quarantine facilities;
    (o) approved COVID-19 taxi operators; and
    (p) approved COVID-19 ferry operators.
    (5) All essential workers shall at all times carry personal identification or official
    work identification where possible.
    (6) All businesses and enterprises shall operate in such a manner as to ensure that
    (a) opening and closing hours allow sufficient time for all personnel to adhere
    to the hours set for curfew; and
    (b) the closing hour shall be by midnight, that is, at least one hour before the
    start of curfew.
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  4. Businesses and office operations.
    (1) Subject to sub-regulations (2) and (3) and regulations 6 and 13, all businesses
    and offices may operate.
    (2) Senior persons, older persons or persons in the pre-retirement age range and
    persons with chronic underlying conditions should be given priority to work remotely
    from home.
    (3) Subject to sub-regulation (1), where a business is unable to operate by its
    employees practicing social distancing and physical distancing in accordance with the
    provisions of regulation 6, it shall allow its employees to work remotely from home utilizing
    virtual means.
  5. Public Service, Statutory Bodies, State-owned Enterprises and Courts.
    Subject to regulations 6 and 13, the public service, the Courts, a statutory body, or a
    State-owned enterprise shall operate.
  6. Social distancing and physical distancing protocols.
    Any establishment, that is permitted to operate pursuant to the provisions of these
    Regulations, shall make the necessary arrangements to facilitate social distancing and
    physical distancing and shall
    (a) ensure that all customers and staff maintain physical distancing of at least
    six feet (6 ft.) in or outside of their business, if in a line to enter the business;
    (b) determine the total number of persons that may be permitted in the
    establishment at any one time by permitting one person for every thirty square
    feet of store space;
    (c) place distance markers at least six feet apart, indicating where each customer
    must stand on a line at a check out point or other line;
    (d) place distance markers at least six feet apart on the outside of the
    establishment, indicating where customers must stand while waiting to enter
    the establishment.
  7. Education and religious instruction.
    (1) All educational places of instruction including pre-schools, nurseries, day care
    centres or other early childhood education facilities, may apply to, and operate in accordance
    with the directives of, the Ministry of Education, subject to the provisions of regulations
    6 and 13 and where applicable, shall apply to the Early Childhood Development Unit.
    (2) All religious places of instruction or worship may operate in accordance with the
    provisions of regulations 6 and 13 and any other conditions or directives given by the
    National COVID-19 Taskforce and the following persons should be encouraged to connect
    to virtual church services from home or may attend a separate early morning service
    designated for that purpose
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    (a) senior persons, persons in the pre-retirement age range or persons over
    65 years old;
    (b) persons with underlying health conditions;
    (c) individuals with disabilities; and
    (d) those who might not be able to wear a mask for the duration of the service.
    (3) Sub-regulations (1) and (2) do not prohibit any activity referred to therein by
    electronic or virtual means.
  8. No Mass Gathering.
    Subject to regulations 9, 10 and 15 and notwithstanding the provisions of the COVID-19
    (Prevention and Control) Act, there shall be no mass events for the duration of these Regulations.
  9. Limited Social Activities.
    No person shall host, attend or visit
    (a) a private party;
    (b) a recreational or sporting event or other types of public entertainment, subject
    to regulation 15;
    (c) a wedding, subject to regulation 10 (1);
    (d) a banquet, ball or reception;
    (e) any other ceremony in any facility or public place;
    (f) a funeral, subject to regulation 10 (2);
    (g) a meeting of a fraternal society, private or social club or civic association or
    organization;
    (h) any public beach, subject to regulation 10 (3);
    (i) any bars or rum shops, subject to regulation 10(5); or
    (j) any other type of social event;
    except with the written permission of the Commissioner of Police, the provisions of the
    Mass Events Protocol and compliance with the provisions of regulations 6 and 13.
  10. Exceptions.
    (1) Notwithstanding regulation 9, a person may attend a wedding and all persons,
    except the bride and groom, shall adhere to safety protocols and social distancing and
    physical distancing protocols pursuant to regulations 6 and 13.
    (2) Notwithstanding regulation 9, a person may attend a funeral and all persons shall
    adhere to safety protocols and social distancing and physical distancing protocols pursuant
    to regulations 6 and 13.
    (3) Notwithstanding regulation 9, a person may visit a public beach
    (a) for the purposes of swimming or exercise;
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    (b) where there shall be no picnics, beach parties or other gatherings; and
    (c) where all persons shall adhere to safety protocols and social distancing and
    physical distancing protocols pursuant to regulations 6 and 13.
    (4) Restaurants and takeaway food vendors may operate
    (a) for the purposes of food delivery or food take away services;
    (b) for in-dining and
    (i) all persons shall adhere to the social distancing and physical distancing
    protocols pursuant to regulation 6;
    (ii) all persons shall adhere to the hygiene protocol pursuant to regulation 13;
    (iii) spacing between tables shall allow for a minimum of six feet;
    (iv) all persons including restaurant staff shall wear a face mask, covering
    their nose and mouth in accordance with regulation 13, except when
    eating or drinking.
    (5) A bar may be opened for the sale of liquor in accordance with the provisions of
    the Liquor Licences Act, Cap. 18.21 and
    (a) all persons shall adhere to the social distancing and physical distancing
    protocols pursuant to regulation 6;
    (b) all persons shall adhere to the hygiene protocol pursuant to regulation 13;
    (c) spacing between tables shall allow for a minimum of six feet between persons;
    (d) all persons including staff shall wear a face mask, covering their nose and
    mouth in accordance with regulation 13, except when eating or drinking.
    (6) Salons and barbers’ shops may be opened and no more than two persons shall be
    allowed to remain in the waiting area and
    (a) all persons shall, as far as is practicable, adhere to the social distancing and
    physical distancing protocols pursuant to regulation 13;
    (b) all persons shall adhere to the hygiene protocol pursuant to regulation 13
    except if their treatment requires the removal of a face mask.
    (7) All street vendors shall operate within the confines of the public market or other
    designated area approved by the relevant State agency as directed by the Cabinet Secretary
    and
    (a) where practicable an accurate record of all persons visiting the market shall
    be kept, including their names, addresses and telephone numbers;
    (b) all persons shall adhere to social distancing and physical distancing protocols
    pursuant to regulation 6; and
    (c) all persons shall adhere to the hygiene protocols pursuant to regulation 13.
  11. Restriction on domestic travel.
    (1) A hiring car or taxi, motor omnibus or any passenger ferry may operate at full
    capacity and,
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    (a) all persons shall wear a mask at all times, pursuant to regulation 13;
    (b) windows shall remain open or partially open depending on the weather
    conditions;
    (c) all persons shall practice good hand hygiene, proper sanitary behaviour and
    social distancing protocols.
    (2) The Saint Christopher and Nevis Police Force and the Saint Christopher and
    Nevis Defence Force shall have powers to stop any vehicle and inquire as to the purposes
    for which that vehicle is being utilized, and may arrest anyone found in violation of this
    regulation.
    (3) For the purposes of this regulation,
    “vehicle” includes a motor vehicle or motorbike;
    “motor omnibus”, “motor vehicle for hire or reward” and “taxi” have the meanings
    assigned under the Vehicles and Road Traffic Act, Chapter 15.06.
  12. Restriction on visitation.
    No person shall visit or be permitted to visit
    (a) any place of quarantine or isolation station;
    (b) a patient in a hospital or residential care establishment or facility, including
    an elderly nursing home;
    (c) New Horizons Rehabilitation Centre;
    (d) a detainee in prison.
  13. Safety Protocols.
    (1) All persons shall be required to comply with sections 6 and 7 of the COVID-19
    (Prevention and Control) Act, social distancing, physical distancing and hygiene protocols.
    (2) A person shall wear a face mask covering his or her nose and mouth when indoors
    or outdoors in a public place.
  14. Restriction on Regional and International Travellers.
    (1) Subject to the applicable Travel Protocols established pursuant to the
    COVID-19 (Prevention and Control) Act, all travellers shall be required to submit official
    proof of a negative RT-PCR test taken, in the country where the trip originated or the
    country of embarkation, 72 hours prior to entry into Saint Christopher and Nevis.
    (2) Subject to the applicable Travel Protocols established pursuant to the
    COVID-19 (Prevention and Control) Act, all travellers shall be required to submit official
    proof of their vaccination status against the COVID-19 virus, prior to entry into
    Saint Christopher and Nevis.
    (3) Pursuant to sub-regulation (2), a non-resident traveller shall be required to produce
    proof of full vaccination upon arrival in order to enter in Saint Christopher and Nevis.
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    (4) Notwithstanding sub-regulations (1), (2), (6) and (7) all cruise passengers and
    personnel shall
    (a) in the case of a fully vaccinated person, provide proof of a negative RT-PCR
    test or antigen test taken 72 hours prior to entry into Saint Christopher and
    Nevis; or
    (b) in the case of a person who is not fully vaccinated, provide proof of a negative
    RT-PCR test taken 72 hours prior to entry into Saint Christopher and Nevis,
    and may be allowed entry within a COVID-19 approved bubble.
    (5) All citizens and residents of Saint Christopher and Nevis shall be permitted entry
    irrespective of their vaccination status.
    (6) Notwithstanding the provisions of the COVID-19 (Prevention and Control) Act,
    all arriving travellers who are fully vaccinated against the COVID-19 virus
    (a) shall remain in a government approved COVID-19 Hotel or quarantine facility
    for a period of twenty-four hours and a COVID-19 test sample would be
    taken within that period; or
    (b) may quarantine at a private residence certified by the National COVID-19
    Taskforce, with the written permission of the Chief Medical Officer in
    consultation with the Commissioner of Police and shall remain in quarantine
    for a period of twenty-four hours and a COVID-19 test sample would be
    taken within that period; and
    (c) shall only be released from quarantine upon receiving a negative RT-PCR
    test.
    (7) All persons who are not fully vaccinated shall remain in quarantine for at least
    14 days, except children under 18 who are travelling with their fully vaccinated parents
    and who will be subject to the same quarantine time as their parents and a person who is
    not fully vaccinated
    (a) shall remain in a government approved COVID-19 Hotel or quarantine facility
    for a period of 14 days; or
    (b) may quarantine, for a period of 14 days at their own cost for COVID-19
    approved security services, at a private residence certified by the National
    COVID-19 Taskforce, with the written permission of the Chief Medical
    Officer in consultation with the Commissioner of Police; and
    (c) shall only be released from quarantine upon receiving a negative RT-PCR
    test.
  15. Sports and training.
    (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of the COVID-19 (Prevention and Control) Act,
    a person may attend sports training or practice sessions for amateur or other recreational
    sporting events and, in accordance with regulation 13,
    (a) all persons shall adhere to the social distancing and physical distancing
    protocol, as far as is reasonably practicable;
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    (b) all persons shall wear a face mask, covering their nose and mouth, except
    during the training or practice exercise;
    (c) all persons shall adhere to the hygiene protocols;
    (d) all training or practice sessions shall be in accordance with any other
    conditions or directives given by the National COVID-19 Taskforce and the
    Ministry of Sports.
    (2) Subject to sub-regulation (3), management of teams or clubs within each sport
    discipline may apply, to the Ministry of Sports in the form set out in Part II of Schedule III
    of the COVID-19 (Prevention and Control) Act, for permission to host inter-team or
    inter-club competitive matches with a maximum of fifty percent spectator capacity and
    (a) the seating arrangements shall allow for a minimum of six feet between
    persons and distance markers must indicate where each person may sit;
    (b) the total number of persons that may be permitted to attend inside of the
    building or stadium is one person for every thirty square feet; and
    (c) all persons shall adhere to social distancing and physical distancing protocols
    pursuant to regulation 13.
  16. Penalty.
    Subject to the provisions of section 22 of the COVID-19 (Prevention and Control)
    Act, a person who contravenes or fails to comply with these Regulations shall be liable on
    summary conviction to a fine not exceeding five thousand dollars or a term of imprisonment
    not exceeding 6 months or to both and to forfeiture of any goods or money in respect of
    which the offence has been committed.
    Made this 3rd day of November, 2021.
    SIR S. W. TAPLEY SEATON
    GCMG, CVO, QC, JP, LLD
    Governor-General

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